Friday, May 17, 2019
Is God Responsible for Evil in the World? Essay
For thousands of years already the adepts of the three universes most widespread monotheistic religions, which argon Christianity, Islam and Judaism, yield been arguing for whether their deity is responsible for all in all the villainy that happens in our world. Numerous binds were written on this issue, and lots of disputes took place worldwide, but the answer hadnt been found that would satisfy both the followers of those religions and their opp atomic number 53nts. The believers traverse the assumption that their omnipotent, omnipresent, and omniscient perfection is also the creator of bad, while atheists use it as the main tilt in proving the ridiculousness of religious beliefs.Lots of philosophers, politicians and theologians have devoted their works to the research of this issue. Moojan Moman in his book The Phenomenon of Religion writes the presence of evil and suffering in the world has even been argued by some philosophers from Epicurus (341-270bce) to David Hume (1 711-76ce) to cast of characters doubt on the existence of deity. Other more modern writers such as Freud and Marx sought to record that religions explanations of the presence of evil and suffering were based on delusion1 The adepts of monotheistic religions baulk this hypothesis because it conflicts with their stirment that the deity loves all of his creations. In the notion of most people its unattainable to love some superstar deeply, and, in the same time, to posit him or her suffer. Thus, the explanation of the existence of evil in the world for the common believers is that the deity granted free will and a the right way to fill to all of his creations, and if people guide to commit terms and evil deeds, its not his fault. But here a question arises whichs why the omnipotent deity does nothing to stop the doings that hurt the creatures he loves so much. Other religious leaders explain that all the evil in the world happens because idol inadequacys to temp his adepts, or to give them a chance to become stronger through the trials he sends them. But if we cheek at this question from that standstill, therefore the kind nature of the deity would again be questioned, as a loving father, as the believers sometimes call their worshipped deity, wouldnt have made his dear children suffer to confirm their faithfulness and devotion to him, or to help them develop some of the positive clean qualities and values.Its obvious that a loving and caring parent wouldve given his children careful guidance to make them better. The Christians and Jewish also prefer to omit the fact that the superior creature, their God presumably is, wouldnt have behaved himself as a capricious child, demanding Abrahams son Isaac to be sacrificed to him in order to prove Abrahams devotion. Christians disagree with the statement that God, whos a creator of all life in the Earth, is also the one whos ultimately responsible for the evil that takes place in the world, even though nu merous verses from the Bible, their spiritual text give the evidence to support this claim, like the ones given belowShall a trumpet be blown in the city, and the people not be afraid? shall there be evil in a city, and the LORD hath not done it? (Amos 36)2I gave them also statutes that were not good, and judgments whereby they should not live. And I polluted them in their own gifts( Ezekiel 2025,26)3Thus saith the skipper Behold, I frame evil against you, and think over a device against you. (Jeremiah 1811)4, and, finallyI make peace and create evil. I the Lord do all these things. ( Isaiah 457)5Thus its obvious that its the deity the Christians worship who created the evil that exists in the world, and its clearly written in their sacred text. Unfortunately, this fact doesnt fit into the imagination of kind and forgiving God the Christian theologians and church leaders have been creating throughout the ages, thats why the theologians try to interpret this verses as the mistake s done by the numerous translators of the Bible, arguing over the meanings of the initial world that is translated as evil in most of the existing copies of Bible worldwide.The Muslims have a viewpoint on the purpose of the humans existence on this earth different from the one the Christians and Jewish hold, which dictates the differences in their understandings of God. For Muslims this world is a kind of a test center, the place where all the actions and thoughts of all man are evaluated by the superior creature, and the humans are rewarded or punished depending of their balance of their things and right doings. For them the God is not a merciful and loving father, but a strict and demanding evaluate who knows close to every their action and thought.Regardless of the differences in interpreting the sense of life by the Muslims, Christians and Jewish, Muslims also prove that their deity isnt the one responsible for the wrongdoings in the world. They prove that the God had granted his creations with the right to choose between the evil and good, and, moreover, its the sole purpose of their life on the earth. He is capable of fish fillet all the wrongdoings, but he doesnt do it, as he needs them to later judge the people who committed them.Nadir Aqeel, the author of the often asked questions regarding Determinism and Free Will, the article found on the agreement Islam Website, draws the analogy with the examination hall, where the God is the supervisor. Pas wickednessg near the student, the supervisor sees the student writes down an incorrect question. Its obvious that the supervisor shouldnt correct the mistake, as this will defeat the very purpose of the examination.6 But, in the same time the Quoran says that nothing happens without the Allahs permission in this world, thusly he permits all the evil to exist in the world. In the law system of most countries the non-acting while knowing that a hatred takes place is punished, and the person who didnt do everything to prevent the wrongdoing is considered to be guilty partially for the nuisance that took place. The adepts of Islam may, of course, say, that we shouldnt judge the superior creature with our laws, but its obvious that the human laws are the however ones we have, its our only instrument we fag end use to evaluate the rightness or wrongness of any deed.The basic difference between the Christianity and Judaism is that Christians believe that the human being is born in a state of sin, while the Jews believe the child is born pure, and its a matter of choice for whether to dirty yourself with the wrong actions and doings or to puzzle pure and in harmony with the surrounding world.Different branches of Judaism, the same as of Christianity or Islam, have different views on God and his role in the existence of evil and sin on our planet. For example, Reconstructionist Jews, as Emanuel S. Goldsmith states in his article Kaplans Contemporary Religious Relevance A Review of Re constructionist philosophical system and Theology, that God is the Energy enabling us to conquer fear and despair, alienation and loneliness. God is what infuses our lives with confidence, courage and meaningfulness. God is life with a capital L and goodness with a capital G.7The other(a) Jews personalize God, but they also believe he is not the one responsible for the wrongdoings and evil that exists in the world. They state God had given his creations free will, and its the matter of their choice whether to dirty themselves with the wrongdoings, or to stay clean in the eyes of God, be in harmony with the surrounding world, and make the Messianic term closer, as the Jews believe Messiah will come to the world when itll become perfect.The Holocaust has provoked and gloss over arouses numerous discussions about the origins of sin and evil, and about the reasons of their appearance. Some Jews believe, that Holocaust was provoked by the sins of the Jewish nation, thus admitting tha t, in their opinion, god had chosen to punish his chosen nation by murdering from six to seven millions of them by the arms of Nazi. Of course, most Jewish do not share this viewpoint, as they do not want to see claim their God is a mass murderer.As weve seen, neither of the researched monotheistic religion supports the viewpoint that God is responsible for the evil in the world. The Jewish, Christians and Muslims hold the belief that evil and wrongdoings is the result of the right to choose, the God had granted to his creations. They also prove that God sends people sufferings and hardships to help them become stronger and better.Most of the believers also choose to abbreviate the fact that if the God created everything, our world, the whole universe, its logical that evil is also a return of his creation. Some adepts may contradict to it saying, that this is Lucifer who created evil, but most religious leaders claim that God is the only one whos got power to create anything as f ormidable.But, using elementary logic we can see, that if the God is omnipotent, omnipresent, and omniscient, heKnows when and where an evil deed will take or takes placeDoesnt do anything to prevent it. Thus, according to the law system used by the most countries in the world, hes guilty of non-acting, of allowing the crime to take place, regardless of the fact that it often hearts the innocent. The researched monotheistic religions choose to ignore this fact, or try to invent numerous explanations for it, because it contradicts to their conception of the righteous and kind deity, that holds the humanity as his beloved children.Works CitedMooman, M. The Phenomenon of Religion A Thematic Approach. Oneworld Publications, 1999The Bible. New International Version. International Bible Society, 1984Aqeel, N. t a great deal asked questions regarding Determinism and Free Will. Understanding Islam Website, 2004. Retrieved from URL Goldsmith, E. Kaplans Contemporary Religious Relevance A R eview of Reconstructionist Philosophy and Theology. Reconstructionism Today, 2001P.S If you have any questions or corrections please contact me immediatelyLuck1 Mooman, M. The Phenomenon of Religion A Thematic Approach. Oneworld Publications, 19992 The Bible. New International Version. International Bible Society, 19843 Same4 Same5 Same6 Aqeel, N. t Frequently asked questions regarding Determinism and Free Will. Understanding Islam Website, 20047 Goldsmith, E. Kaplans Contemporary Religious Relevance A Review of Reconstructionist Philosophy and Theology. Reconstructionism Today, 2001
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